Nicola Bena

New Paper Accepted: Revisiting Trust Management in the Data Economy: A Road Map

May 09, 2024

Our paper entitled Revisiting Trust Management in the Data Economy: A Road Map has been accepted for publication in the journal IEEE Internet Computing.

In this paper, we define a roadmap to guide research on new-generation trust management systems, departing from user- and resource-based access controls towards more collaborative and flexible solutions.

Our roadmap is defined in terms of i) shortages, ii) challenges, iii) research directions organized in a iv) timeline. The table below summarizes the roadmap; an extended version can be found here. The shortages indicated in the table are: S1: static resource sharing, S2: Service profiles based on identity, attributes, and functional behavior, S3: Static trust establishment, and S4: Centralized model.

Research direction Challenge Shortage Timeline Related techniques
RD1: Requirements C1.1: Multi-party data sharing S1, S2 Short, Medium, Long Role-based access control, quality of service, identity management, authorization protocols, service selection and composition, SLAs, reputation, and certification
C2.1: Trustworthiness S2, S3 Short
C2.3: Derivation S1, S2, S3 Medium
RD2: Protocol C1.2: Non-binary outcome S1 Short Partial and incremental trust, credentials management, SLAs, data governance and privacy, and risk-adaptive access control
C3.1: Flexible execution S4 Short
C3.2: Best-effort solution S1 Short
RD3: History C1.3: Decentralized environment S4 Medium, Long Blockchain, Bayesian inference, version control, and behavior prediction
C4.2: History-based trust S3 Medium, Long
C4.3: Management of historical interactions S3, S4 Medium, Long
RD4: Conflicts C3.2: Best-effort solution S1 Short MCDA, policy reconciliation, conflict resolution, version control, and consensus
C3.3: Conflict resolution S1, S3 Medium, Long
C4.1: Reliability S3, S4 Medium, Long
RD5: Assurance C2.2: Secure management S1, S4 Short, Medium, Long Credential management, selective release, certification, and risk management
C2.3: Derivation S1, S2, S3 Medium

The authors of the paper are Claudio A. Ardagna, Nicola Bena (me), Nadia Bennani, Chirine Ghedira-Guegan, Nicolò Grecchi, and Genoveva Vargas-Solar. It is the first result of the collaboration between our research group at Università degli Studi di Milano and LIRIS Lab, INSA Lyon.

The abstract is below.

In the last two decades, multiple information and communications technology evolutions have boosted the ability to collect and analyze vast numbers of data (on the order of zettabytes). Collectively, they have paved the way for the so-called data economy, revolutionizing most sectors of our society, including health care, transportation, and grids. At the core of this revolution, distributed data-intensive applications compose services operated by multiple parties in the cloud-edge continuum; they process, manage, and exchange massive numbers of data at an unprecedented rate. However, data hold little value without adequate data protection. Traditional solutions, which aim to balance data quality and protection, are insufficient to address the peculiarities of the data economy, including trustworthy data sharing and management, composite service support, and multiparty data lifecycle. This article analyzes how trust management systems (TMSs) can regain the lead in supporting trustworthy data-intensive applications, discussing current challenges and proposing a road map for new-generation TMSs in the data economy.

The paper is open access, go read it!