The dimension method in elementary and differential geometry

M.A. Alberti, G. Carrà Ferro, B. Lammoglia, M. Torelli

The paper discusses the dimension method, introduced by Carrà & Gallo, to prove theorems in elementary and differential geometry. The method, based on the computation of the dimension of algebraic varieties, which is carried out by first determining Groebner bases, introduces different levels of validity of geometric statements. The paper compares the outcome of this approach with that of Wu's method, discusses its theoretical bases and presents a refined decision algorithm for the differential case, which improves a previous version. A software environment that allows to experiment with the two different theorem provers has been designed and is presented in the paper. The environment interface provides a specification language that e nables users to easily describe geometric relationships among the geometric entities involved in a problem. A pr oblem description is then interpreted to yield a graphic representation of the problem and to provide poly nomial equations which constitute the input to the provers.
novembre 94, M.A.Alberti,
alberti@dsi.unimi.it